In Chapter 10 of How to Read Literature like a Professor, the
author, Foster, discusses the importance of weather in a story. The chapter
goes into depth about several weather patterns and their effect and meaning in
the story. For example rain can symbolize a cleanse or a healing process, such
as restoring a wasteland to fertility. It also can lead to one of the most
iconic biblical symbols, the rainbow, which is representative of a new beginning
and hope. Rain can be a double edged sword; storms can cause floods and death.
Rain can be harsh and unforgiving, and symbolize destruction or decay; not to
mention it can make a very sad tone. Whether the symbolic nature of rain is
good or bad is dependent on the particular piece of literature. In The Great Gatsby rain has a bit of a
mixture of the positive and negative sides. In the reunion between Daisy and
Gatsby, there is rain pouring, which creates a sort of melancholy tone for the
reader.
The other major weather
trend discussed is snow. Again, snow has good symbolism and bad, depending on
the circumstance. It can be good in the sense that it can represent innocence
and purity, or even fun, like with kids on a sled or making a snowman. When
snow can be negative is when it comes down in a blizzard or hail, then it can symbolize
death, inhospitality, or simply nothingness. It also is often something that
traps people in stories, and in real life for that matter. In Snow White the young Snow is always
picking flowers and loving on animals, and is quite literally the purest person
one might ever see. This is one of the more positive representations of snow
and while the ‘snow’ is in her name, she still represents the positive aspects
of what snow can stand for. On that same note President Snow in The Hunger Games is the exact opposite,
he is inhospitable and cruel and causes death at every turn. It is interesting to
see how something as simple as snow can be so drastically different depending
on the piece of literature.
Perhaps my favorite
symbol in weather is fog, which the book briefly discusses. There really is no
good connotation for fog, it almost exclusively represents uncertainty or
danger as well as causes confusion. I like this one because there is a foggy
scene in a bunch of horror movies and horror stories in general. There is
actually an entire horror movie based on a deadly fog, it’s rather funny really
because it’s a really bad movie called The
Mist. Basically there is a sudden fog that is impossible to see through and
people go out in it one by one to escape and sort of die unexpectedly. A more
literary piece with fog in it is the Percy Jackson series. In short the ‘fog’
is something that keeps ordinary people from seeing the supernatural. Overall
there really are so many different weather patterns and so many different ways
they can be used in a story. Foster was right when he said, “it’s more than
just rain or snow!”
Here is a bit more on weather symbolism
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